View Javadoc
1   /**
2   The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 
3   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
4   You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ 
5   Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, 
6   WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 
7   specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. 
8   
9   The Original Code is "ConformanceProfileRule.java".  Description: 
10  "A MessageRule that checks conformance to message profiles." 
11  
12  The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University Health Network. Copyright (C) 
13  2005.  All Rights Reserved. 
14  
15  Contributor(s): ______________________________________. 
16  
17  Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the 
18  GNU General Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are 
19  applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your version of this 
20  file only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your version 
21  of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting  the provisions above 
22  and replace  them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL License.  
23  If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of 
24  this file under either the MPL or the GPL. 
25  */
26  package ca.uhn.hl7v2.validation.impl;
27  
28  import java.io.IOException;
29  import java.util.ArrayList;
30  import java.util.Arrays;
31  import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
32  import java.util.List;
33  import java.util.Map;
34  
35  import org.slf4j.Logger;
36  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
37  
38  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.HL7Exception;
39  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.HapiContext;
40  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.conf.ProfileException;
41  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.conf.check.Validator;
42  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.conf.parser.ProfileParser;
43  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.conf.spec.RuntimeProfile;
44  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.conf.store.ProfileStore;
45  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.model.Message;
46  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.util.Terser;
47  import ca.uhn.hl7v2.validation.ValidationException;
48  
49  /**
50   * A MessageRule that checks conformance to message profiles. Messages can either be tested 
51   * against the profiles they declare, or against a pre-defined profile. If you want both, 
52   * use two <code>ConformanceProfileRule</code>s.  
53   * 
54   * @author Bryan Tripp
55   * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ updated on $Date: 2007-02-19 02:24:40 $ by $Author: jamesagnew $
56   */
57  @SuppressWarnings("serial")
58  public class ConformanceProfileRule extends AbstractMessageRule {
59  
60      private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConformanceProfileRule.class);
61      private static final ProfileParserParser.html#ProfileParser">ProfileParser PARSER = new ProfileParser(true);
62      private String myProfileID;
63      private boolean enableCaching = true;
64  
65      private static final LinkedHashMap<String, RuntimeProfile> PROFILE_CACHE = new LinkedHashMap<String, RuntimeProfile>(100, 0.75f, true) {
66          @Override
67          protected boolean removeEldestEntry(Map.Entry<String, RuntimeProfile> eldest) {
68              return size() > 100;
69          }
70      };
71  
72      /**
73       * Creates an instance that tests messages against whatever profiles they declare in 
74       * MSH-21. The ID declared in MSH-21 is evaluated in a way that the corresponding
75       * profile file is expected to be BASEDIR/profiles/ID.xml.
76       */
77      public ConformanceProfileRule() {
78      	super();
79      	setDescription("Unknown segments found in message");
80      	setSectionReference("HL7 2.5 section 2.12");
81      }
82      
83      /**
84       * @param theProfileID the ID of a constant profile against which to test all messages
85       *      (instead of the profiles they declare in MSH-21). The ID is evaluated in a way
86       *      that the corresponding profile file is expected to be BASEDIR/profiles/ID.xml.
87       */
88      public ConformanceProfileRule(String theProfileID) {
89      	this();
90          myProfileID = theProfileID;
91      }
92      
93  
94      /** 
95       * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.validation.MessageRule#test(ca.uhn.hl7v2.model.Message)
96       */
97      public ValidationException[] apply(Message msg) {
98          List<ValidationException> problems = new ArrayList<>();
99          String[] ids = {myProfileID};
100         
101         try {
102             if (myProfileID == null) {
103                 ids = getDeclaredProfileIDs(msg);
104             }
105             
106             for (String id : ids) {
107                 log.debug("Testing message against profile: {}", id);
108                 try {
109                     ValidationException[] shortList = testAgainstProfile(msg, id);
110                     log.debug("{} non-conformances", shortList.length);
111                     problems.addAll(Arrays.asList(shortList));
112                 } catch (ProfileException e) {
113                     problems.add(new ValidationException("Can't validate against profile: " + e.getMessage(), e));
114                 }
115             }            
116         } catch (HL7Exception e) {
117             problems.add(new ValidationException("Can't validate against profile: " + e.getMessage(), e));
118         }
119         
120         return problems.toArray(new ValidationException[0]);
121     }
122     
123     private String[] getDeclaredProfileIDs(Message theMessage) throws HL7Exception {
124         Terserrser.html#Terser">Terser t = new Terser(theMessage);
125         boolean noMore = false;
126         int c = 0;
127         List<String> declaredProfiles = new ArrayList<>(8);
128         while (!noMore) {
129             String path = "MSH-21(" + c++ + ")";
130             String idRep = t.get(path);
131             //FIXME fails if empty rep precedes full rep ... should add getAll() to Terser and use that
132             if (idRep == null || idRep.equals("")) {
133                 noMore = true;
134             } else {
135                 declaredProfiles.add(idRep);
136             }
137         }
138         return declaredProfiles.toArray(new String[0]);
139     }
140 
141     private synchronized RuntimeProfile getProfile(String profileString) throws ProfileException {
142         RuntimeProfile profile = PROFILE_CACHE.get(profileString);
143         if (profile == null) {
144             profile = PARSER.parse(profileString);
145             if (enableCaching) PROFILE_CACHE.put(profileString, profile);
146         }
147         return profile;
148     }
149 
150     private ValidationException[] testAgainstProfile(Message message, String id) throws ProfileException, HL7Exception {
151         HL7Exception[] exceptions;
152         HapiContext context = message.getParser().getHapiContext();
153         Validator validator = context.getConformanceValidator();
154         try {
155             ProfileStore profileStore = context.getProfileStore();
156             String profileString = profileStore.getProfile(id);
157             if (profileString != null) {
158                 RuntimeProfile profile = getProfile(profileString);
159                 exceptions = validator.validate(message, profile.getMessage());
160             } else {
161                 throw new ProfileException("Unable to find the profile " + id);
162             }
163         } catch (IOException e) {
164             throw new ProfileException("Error retreiving profile " + id, e);
165         }
166         
167         ValidationExceptionion.html#ValidationException">ValidationException[] result = new ValidationException[exceptions.length];
168         for (int i = 0; i < exceptions.length; i++) {
169             result[i] = ValidationException.fromHL7Exception(exceptions[i]);
170         }
171         return result;
172     }
173     
174 
175     /** 
176      * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.validation.Rule#getDescription()
177      */
178     public String getDescription() {
179         return "expected conformance to declared or predefined message profiles";
180     }
181 
182     /** 
183      * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.validation.Rule#getSectionReference()
184      */
185     public String getSectionReference() {
186         return "HL7 2.5 section 2.12";
187     }
188 
189 	public String getProfileID() {
190 		return myProfileID;
191 	}
192 
193     public void setEnableCaching(boolean enableCaching) {
194         this.enableCaching = enableCaching;
195     }
196 }