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1   /*
2    The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
3    (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
4    You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
5    Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
6    WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
7    specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
8   
9    The Original Code is "MllpDecoder.java".  Description:
10   "Decodes an MLLP input stream into a string"
11  
12   The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University Health Network. Copyright (C)
13   2013.  All Rights Reserved.
14  
15   Contributor(s): ______________________________________.
16  
17   Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
18   GNU General Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are
19   applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your version of this
20   file only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your version
21   of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting  the provisions above
22   and replace  them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL License.
23   If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of
24   this file under either the MPL or the GPL.
25   */
26  
27  package ca.uhn.hl7v2.llp;
28  
29  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
30  import java.io.IOException;
31  import java.io.InputStream;
32  import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
33  import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
34  import java.nio.charset.Charset;
35  
36  /**
37   * MllpDecoder decodes an InputStream into a String.
38   *
39   * @author Christian Ohr
40   */
41  class MllpDecoder {
42  
43      protected final Charset charset;
44      private static final org.slf4j.Logger ourLog = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(MllpDecoder.class);
45      
46      MllpDecoder(Charset charset) {
47          this.charset = charset;
48      }
49  
50      /**
51       * Returns a HL7 message string extracted from the MLLP stream
52       *
53       * @param in MLLP input stream
54       * @return HL7 message string
55       * @throws IOException
56       * @throws LLPException
57       */
58      public String getMessage(InputStream in) throws IOException, LLPException {
59          ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
60          try {
61  	        MllpDecoderState state = MllpDecoderState.START;
62  	        while (state != MllpDecoderState.END) {
63  	        	state = state.read(in, out);
64  	        }
65          } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
66          	if (out.size() == 0) {
67          		ourLog.debug("Got SocketTimeoutException while waiting for data");
68          	} else {
69          		ourLog.warn("Got SocketTimeoutException while waiting for data, discarding {} bytes", out.size());
70          	}
71          	return null;
72          }
73          return out.size() > 0 ? toString(out.toByteArray()) : null;
74      }
75  
76      /**
77       * Converts the extract byte sequence into a String. This method must respect
78       * a Charset, which is either statically configured or may be obtained at runtime.
79       *
80       * @param data HL7 message as byte sequence
81       * @return HL7 message String using correct charset
82       */
83      protected String toString(byte[] data) {
84          return asString(data, charset);
85      }
86  
87      protected static String asString(byte[] data, Charset charset) {
88          try {
89              return new String(data, charset.name()); // remain 1.5 compatible
90          } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
91              // never happens
92              return null;
93          }
94      }
95  }